Catechism of the Catholic Church

Life in Christ 425 1702 The divine image is present in every man. It shines forth in the communion of persons, in the likeness of the unity of the divine persons among themselves (cf. chapter two ). 1703 Endowed with “a spiritual and immortal” soul, 5 the hu- man person is “the only creature on earth that God has willed for its own sake.” 6 From his conception, he is destined for eternal beatitude. 1704 The human person participates in the light and power of the divine Spirit. By his reason, he is capable of understanding the order of things established by the Creator. By free will, he is capable of directing himself toward his true good. He finds his perfection “in seeking and loving what is true and good.” 7 1705 By virtue of his soul and his spiritual powers of intellect and will, man is endowed with freedom, an “outstanding manifes- tation of the divine image.” 8 1706 By his reason, man recognizes the voice of God which urges him “to do what is good and avoid what is evil.” 9 Everyone is obliged to follow this law, whichmakes itself heard in conscience and is fulfilled in the love of God and of neighbor. Living a moral life bears witness to the dignity of the person. 1707 “Man, enticed by the Evil One, abused his freedom at the very beginning of history.” 10 He succumbed to temptation and did what was evil. He still desires the good, but his nature bears the wound of original sin. He is now inclined to evil and subject to error: Man is divided in himself. As a result, the whole life of men, both individual and social, shows itself to be a struggle, and a dramatic one, between good and evil, between light and darkness. 11 1708 By his Passion, Christ delivered us from Satan and from sin. He merited for us the new life in the Holy Spirit. His grace restores what sin had damaged in us. 5 GS 14 § 2. 6 GS 24 § 3. 7 GS 15 § 2. 8 GS 17. 9 GS 16. 10 GS 13 § 1. 11 GS 13 § 2. 1878 363 2258 339 30 1730 1776 397 617