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28

apply and act on some of our principles, Catholics cannot ignore their ines-

capable moral challenges or simply dismiss the Church’s guidance or policy

directions that flow from these principles. For a more complete review of these

policy directions and their moral foundations, see the statements listed at the

end of this document.

Human Life

64. Our 1998 statement,

Living the Gospel of Life

, declares, “

Abortion and

euthanasia

have become preeminent threats to human life and dignity

because they directly attack life itself, the most fundamental good and the

condition for all others” (no. 5).

Abortion

, the deliberate killing of a human

being before birth, is never morally acceptable and must always be opposed.

Cloning

and

destruction of human embryos

for research or even for poten-

tial cures are always wrong. The purposeful taking of human life by

assisted

suicide and euthanasia

is not an act of mercy, but an unjustifiable assault on

human life.

Genocide, torture,

and the

direct and intentional targeting of

noncombatants in war or terrorist attacks

are always wrong.

65. Laws that legitimize any of these practices are profoundly unjust and

immoral. Our Conference supports laws and policies to protect human

life to the maximum degree possible, including constitutional protection

for the unborn and legislative efforts to end abortion, assisted suicide,

and euthanasia. We also promote a culture of life by supporting laws and

programs that encourage childbirth and adoption over abortion and by

addressing poverty, providing health care, and offering other assistance to

pregnant women, children, and families.

66. The USCCB calls for greater assistance for those who are sick and dying,

through health care for all and effective and compassionate palliative care and

hospice care. The end of life is a holy moment, a moment that marks a prepara-

tion for life with God, and it is to be treated with reverence and accompaniment.

The end of life is as sacred as the beginning of life and requires treatment that

honors the true dignity of the human person as created in the image of the living

God. We recognize that addressing this complex issue effectively will require

collaborative efforts between the public and private sectors and across party lines.

Policies and decisions regarding

biotechnology

and human experimentation

should respect the inherent dignity of human life from its very beginning, regard-

less of the circumstances of its origin. Respect for human life and dignity is also

the foundation for essential efforts to address and overcome the hunger, disease,

poverty, and violence that take the lives of so many innocent people.